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lynxlace.com Embroidery on Hexagonal Net Tulle Embroidery, Tulle Lace Limerick and Tambour (Chain Stitch) Embroidery © Lorelei Halley 2009 |
During the period 1760-1820 several inventors were working to invent machines that could make plain clear net. The first attempts were modifications of machines that could reproduce stockings. By 1808 a clear net which closely imitated bobbin made net became possible, with improvements appearing in the 1820s. At this point, the commercial production of these hexagonal nets made new forms of lace possible. Embroiderers began using these machine nets as the fabric and two basic kinds of embroidery were used to decorate them. See Pat Earnshaw LACE MACHINES AND MACHINE LACES, 1986, for a detailed history of these inventions and how they worked.
Needle run embroideries (also known as Limerick) were basically darning stitches in many variants to fill some spaces and accentuate some holes.
361 LK This one uses both chain stitches and other stitches: a combination of
needlerun and tambour methods.
Some beautiful pieces by a modern lacemaker, Hazel Slater.
Tulle embroidery seems to be quite popular among Spanish lacemakers nowadays. They have posted many photos of tulle embroidery on picasa.
https://picasaweb.google.com/isamamo/AbanicosTul?feat=content_notification#5681965702185044450
https://picasaweb.google.com/cagiplus/SanCiprianCervo2010#5454186217320423058
https://picasaweb.google.com/elenafgonzalez/MisLabores#5548403698906840258 See others in the same album.
https://picasaweb.google.com/leny48/CERVO2010#slideshow/5453426275421292578
https://picasaweb.google.com/leny48/CERVO2010#slideshow/5453426328011959954
Needle run embroidery in process:
https://picasaweb.google.com/elenafgonzalez/MisLabores#5548403844330346450
https://picasaweb.google.com/Tere.juli07/EncuentroEnCanals15101?feat=content#5562913079898717810
http://www.youtube.com/user/lacenews#p/c/E90EF91408A78865/1/sITiKtHVWnU
http://www.youtube.com/user/lacenews#p/c/39274196C87EFEDE
Tambour embroideries were made entirely in chain stitch, worked with a tambour hook (similar to a crochet hook). Chain stitch can also be made with a needle, and these are indistinguishable from the tamboured ones.
350 c/o BH
These last two show the reverse side, and if you compare to the 2nd picture you
can distinguish the chain stitches.
http://www.traditionallaceireland.com/index.html
A new site for discussion of all forms of handmade lace, including embroidered net: http://laceioli.ning.com
November 20, 2010